Companies including Gap, Kraft and MillerCoors are all dealing with financial hits from water shortages and floods, according to news reports.
The Gap cut its profit forecast by 22 percent after the Texas drought killed much of the year’s cotton crop, Reuters said. Kraft, Sara Lee and Nestle have all announced plans to raise product prices after droughts and floods drove up commodity prices.
And stocks of gas company Toreador Resources fell 20 percent after France banned fracking, in large part because of concerns over water quality.
These stresses look set to intensify. On Tuesday, the World Resources Institute said that water consumption has been growing over twice as quickly as the global population. The report raised alarm bells as the world population races towards the 7 billion mark, which the UN estimates will happen on October 31.
In the Guardian, MillerCoors head of corporate social responsibility Kim Marotta said the company has had to put “considerable funds” into water-related projects that don’t offer the kinds of returns on investment the company looks for, simply because the initiatives are necessary to keep the business going. In one major investment, the company recently bought a new pasteurizer water reclaim system that it says will save up to 20 million gallons a year.
MillerCoors is also working with farmers to reform their irrigation practices. It has created a “showcase farm,” in collaboration with the Nature Conservancy and an Idaho farmer, and plans to invite all 500 of its suppliers there.
Although one of its parent companies, SABMiller, reported an eight percent improvement in water efficiency from 2008 to 2010, MillerCoors’ water-to-beer ratio has remained constant. The company has a goal of reducing the ratio by 15 percent to 3.5:1 by 2015.
Meanwhile, much of Bangkok lies under water, with the threat of more to come, as major manufacturers in the country continue to deal with flooding at their factories. According to theBangkok Post, Toyota said its production in Japan is slowing down, as plants there rely mostly on parts from Thailand.
Honda and Toyota stopped all production in Thailand last week as the floods ripped through industrial parks. Hundreds of factories shut down, putting over 100,000 out of work.
